Vegetative key to the families

LATEX (milky white or yellow) present in stem and leaves
Either; plants climbing or trailing; or, shrubs or trees
Climbers or trailers
Leaves opposite
Either; two small glands present on the upper part of the petiole near the blade; or, leaf blades narrow or rounded at the base Apocynaceae
Glands absent from the petiole but sometimes present on the midrib just above the petiole. Leaf blades truncate or cordate at the base (if rounded then glands present on the midrib (previously Asclepiadaceae) Apocynaceae